Global Horizons

The overarching concern across the world during the past month was the outcome of the US mid-term elections, not least because of the unpredictable nature of US policy making under President Trump since he assumed office. With both Houses of the US Congress coming under the Democratic Party’s control, the world will now await what comes next. The author points out that President Trump wields expansive executive authority despite his electoral setback, while also outlining the likely domestic and external impact of these developments.

In Israel, neither PM Netanyahu’s coalition nor the main opposition secured a majority in elections held on October 27, and there is unlikely to be a change in Israel’s regional policies for the present.

Meanwhile, popular discontent and civil unrest broke out across a large swathe of nations in Europe, while the war in Ukraine continued to wreak havoc and suffering.

The G20 Foreign Ministers’ meeting was hosted by the US amidst strains over Ukraine and other issues, resulting in the absence of consensus and a Chair’s statement focusing mainly on US priorities.

A Quad FMs’ meeting was also held on the margins, resulting in a joint press release highlighting various regional initiatives,  including on economic security.

The author draws attention to elements of the full text of the Mecca Defence Agreement between Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan which was released during the month, with serious implications for India.

Uncertainty about the war in West Asia persisted in the midst of US threats and frantic regional efforts to negotiate peace led by Qatar.

In China, the Fifth Plenum of the CPC Central Committee adopted a communique that affirmed President Xi’s complete control over the party’s direction and indicated that he has no intention of giving up power at the 21st CPC Congress next year.

Conflicts raged across an expanse of Africa, from Sudan to Ethiopia to the DRC, with the UN remaining an ineffectual bystander.

Finally, the author outlines the major outcomes of the Polish PM’s visit to India, which will add substance to India’s ties with an important EU member state.

To read this issue please click Global Horizons, Vol. IV, Issue 10.